phơi thây
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb phrase:
- To leave one's mortal remains (somewhere): To die and have one's corpse exposed in a specific location, typically without proper burial. It strongly implies a violent or dishonorable death in a desolate place.
- To die unburied: To perish and have one's body left out in the open, exposed to the elements.
Usage Examples
- Verb phrase:
- Quyết không để phơi thây nơi đất khách. (Determined not to leave his mortal remains in a foreign land.)
- Tên phản bội đáng phơi thây ngoài đồng. (That traitor deserves to die unburied in the fields.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase is almost exclusively used in formal, literary, or dramatic contexts, often to evoke tragedy, sacrifice, or contempt. It is not used in casual conversation about ordinary death.
- It can be used as a severe curse or insult, implying someone deserves a dishonorable death.
Variants and Related Words
- Chết phơi thây (verb phrase): To die and be left unburied; a more complete form of the phrase.
- Ước nguyện của người lính là không chết phơi thây. (The soldier's wish was not to die unburied.)
Synonyms
- To perish and be left exposed: A more descriptive synonym.
- To meet one's end without a grave: A paraphrased synonym emphasizing the lack of burial.
Related Idioms
- While "phơi thây" itself is an idiomatic phrase, it is sometimes used in conjunction with other words to form curses or vivid descriptions of fate.
- Đáng đời phơi thây! (Serves you right to die unburied!)
- Leave one's mortal remains somewhere
- Phơi thây nơi chiến trườngTo leave one's mortal remains on the battlefield